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1.
Rev Int Androl ; 16(1): 15-19, 2018.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30063018

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the tadalafil effect in the treatment of erectile dysfunction as a consequence of posterior urethral injury. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This is a retrospective study that included patients with posterior urethral injury caused by previous pelvic fracture; our patients received emergency urethral alignment and urethroplasty between 8 to 10weeks after trauma. To assess the degree of erectile dysfunction pre- and post-treatment, we applied the questionnaire of International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5). Statistics Wilcoxon test and descriptive statistics were performed. RESULTS: Eight patients were included in this study, with an average age of 32.5years; the IIEF scale prior to treatment was on average 8.5 points and increased to 12.36 points with a value of P=.011. DISCUSSION: These eight patients showed erectile dysfunction at the time of IIEF assessment, this due to emergency urethral realignment arising from the trauma caused by pelvic fracture. Treatment with inhibitors of 5-phosphodiesterase (iPDE5) is the first-line treatment in patients with erectile dysfunction because it is efficient, non-invasive and well tolerated. In this study we found results indicating good response to this treatment in 7 out of the 8 patients (87.5%). Only one patient showed no improvement after treatment, due to the presence of risk factors such as age (65years), tobacco use, and high blood pressure. CONCLUSION: The 87.5% of patients with urethral injury medicated with tadalafil were rehabilitated.


Assuntos
Disfunção Erétil/tratamento farmacológico , Fraturas Ósseas/complicações , Inibidores da Fosfodiesterase 5/uso terapêutico , Tadalafila/uso terapêutico , Uretra/lesões , Adulto , Disfunção Erétil/etiologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Ossos Pélvicos/lesões , Inibidores da Fosfodiesterase 5/efeitos adversos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores de Risco , Inquéritos e Questionários , Tadalafila/efeitos adversos , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Rev. int. androl. (Internet) ; 16(1): 15-19, ene.-mar. 2018. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-170575

RESUMO

Objetivo. Evaluar la utilidad del tadalafilo en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil a consecuencia de una lesión uretral posterior. Material y métodos. Estudio retrospectivo que incluyó pacientes con lesión uretral posterior a consecuencia de fractura de pelvis, tratados en primera instancia mediante realineamiento uretral de urgencia y posteriormente uretroplastia término-terminal entre las 8-10 semanas posteriores al trauma. Para evaluar el grado de disfunción eréctil previa y postratamiento con tadalafilo se aplicó el cuestionario Índice Internacional de Función Eréctil (IIEF-5). Se realizó la prueba estadística de rangos de Willcoxon y estadística descriptiva. Resultados. Se incluyeron 8 pacientes en este estudio, los cuales tuvieron una media de edad de los 32,5 años. La escala IIEF previa al tratamiento con tadalafilo estuvo en promedio de 8,5puntos y tuvo un aumento postratamiento de 12,36 puntos, con una valor de p=0,011. Discusión Los 8 pacientes incluidos mostraron disfunción eréctil al momento de la evaluación IIEF, esto debido al realineamiento uretral de urgencia y derivada del trauma ocasionado por la fractura de pelvis. El tratamiento con inhibidores de la 5-fosfodiesterasa (iPDE5) es el de primera línea en pacientes con disfunción eréctil debido a que es eficiente, no invasivo y bien tolerado. En este estudio encontramos resultados que indican buena respuesta a este tratamiento en 7 de los 8 pacientes (87,5%). Solo un paciente no mostró mejoría con el tratamiento, sobresaliendo la presencia de factores de riesgo, como la edad (65 años), el tabaquismo y la hipertensión arterial. Conclusión. Se rehabilitó el 87,5% de los pacientes con lesión uretral medicados con tadalafilo (AU)


Objective. To evaluate the tadalafil effect in the treatment of erectile dysfunction as a consequence of posterior urethral injury. Material and methods. This is a retrospective study that included patients with posterior urethral injury caused by previous pelvic fracture; our patients received emergency urethral alignment and urethroplasty between 8 to 10 weeks after trauma. To assess the degree of erectile dysfunction pre- and post-treatment, we applied the questionnaire of International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5). Statistics Wilcoxon test and descriptive statistics were performed. Results. Eight patients were included in this study, with an average age of 32.5 years; the IIEF scale prior to treatment was on average 8.5 points and increased to 12.36 points with a value of P=.011. Discussion. These eight patients showed erectile dysfunction at the time of IIEF assessment, this due to emergency urethral realignment arising from the trauma caused by pelvic fracture. Treatment with inhibitors of 5-phosphodiesterase (iPDE5) is the first-line treatment in patients with erectile dysfunction because it is efficient, non-invasive and well tolerated. In this study we found results indicating good response to this treatment in 7 out of the 8 patients (87.5%). Only one patient showed no improvement after treatment, due to the presence of risk factors such as age (65 years), tobacco use, and high blood pressure. Conclusion. The 87.5% of patients with urethral injury medicated with tadalafil were rehabilitated (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Tadalafila/farmacocinética , Fraturas Ósseas/complicações , Disfunção Erétil/tratamento farmacológico , Uretra/lesões , Pelve/lesões , Resultado do Tratamento , Incontinência Urinária/epidemiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Citrato de Sildenafila/farmacocinética
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